Publications
Anxiety-like behaviors in artificially reared mice is reduced by contact with foster mothers
Experimental systems using animal models are important for nutritional and pharmacological research on newborns and infants. Accordingly, artificial nursing systems for rodents based exclusively on formula are critical to studying nutrient requirements, chemical safety, and immune system development in newborns...
Year Published: 2023Topics: Rearing & WeaningAnimal Type: Mouse, Rodent
Citation: Harauma, A., Murai, M., Nakamura, I. et al. 2023. Anxiety-like behaviors in artificially reared mice is reduced by contact with foster mothers. Physiology & Behavior 260, 114052.
Read MoreHair corticosterone concentration as a potential stress marker in pet rabbits
Background As a prey species, rabbits tend to hide their illnesses and injuries. Consequently, pet rabbit owners often do not notice that their pet may be suffering. Methods Data on the housing and health of 34 dwarf rabbits were collected...
Year Published: 2023Topics: Biological Sampling & Physiological MeasurementAnimal Type: Rabbit
Citation: Hube, D., van Meegen, C., Herbrandt, S. et al. 2023. Hair corticosterone concentration as a potential stress marker in pet rabbits. Veterinary Record 193(9), e3464.
Read MoreEffects of refined handling on reproductive indices of BALB/cJ and CD-1 IGS mice
Current mouse handling methods during cage change procedures can cause stress and potentially compromise animal welfare. Our previous study of breeding C57BL/6J mice found modest increases in pup production and a significant reduction in preweaning litter losses when mice were...
Year Published: 2024Topics: HandlingAnimal Type: Mouse, Rodent
Citation: Hull, M. A., Nunamaker, E. A., Reynolds, P. S. 2024. Effects of refined handling on reproductive indices of BALB/cJ and CD-1 IGS mice. JAALAS 63(1), 3–9.
Read MoreA minimally invasive procedure for blood extraction from Xenopus laevis allows follow up studies without euthanasia
Blood extraction is extremely important for the development of scientific research; however, the existing methods for amphibian´s blood sampling are invasive, mainly leading to the euthanasia of the animal. Therefore, less intrusive methods that allow the obtention of multiple samples...
Year Published: 2024Topics: Biological Sampling & Physiological MeasurementAnimal Type: Amphibian, Frog & Toad
Citation: Jessica, C.-G., Buendía-González, L., Ruiz-Gómez, M. L. et al. 2024. A minimally invasive procedure for blood extraction from Xenopus laevis allows follow up studies without euthanasia. Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science 27(1), 192–199.
Read MoreThe effect of adding a heated humidified breathing circuit on body temperature in healthy anesthetized dogs
OBJECTIVE To compare the effect of a circulating warm water blanket (WWB) in combination with a heated humidified breathing circuit (HHBC) heated to 45 °C on rectal temperature (RT) in dogs undergoing general anesthesia for elective ovariohysterectomies. ANIMALS 29 healthy...
Year Published: 2023Topics: Surgery & Post-OpAnimal Type: Dog
Citation: Jones, S. M., Burns, C. C., Reed, R. A. et al. 2023. The effect of adding a heated humidified breathing circuit on body temperature in healthy anesthetized dogs. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 261(8), 1181–1185.
Read MorePhysiological and behavioral effects of hormonal contraceptive treatment in captive, pair-bonded primates (Plecturocebus cupreus)
Hormonal contraception is an effective, reversible tool for managing birth rates in humans and nonhuman animals alike. However, manipulating reproductive hormones has behavioral consequences that can impact social and sexual behavior between conspecifics. First, we studied 18 pairs of nonreproductive...
Year Published: 2023Topics: ReproductionAnimal Type: Nonhuman Primate, Other Nonhuman Primate
Citation: Karaskiewicz, C. L., Ramirez, M., Bales, K. L. 2023. Physiological and behavioral effects of hormonal contraceptive treatment in captive, pair-bonded primates (Plecturocebus cupreus). JAALAS 62(6), 494–501.
Read MoreAssessing the impact of environmental enrichment on behavior in understudied armadillo species: A case study
The implementation of environmental enrichment (EE) can be effective in promoting zoo animal welfare by enhancing the performance of natural or species-typical behaviors. Research on the effects of EE is biased towards larger mammalian species, with less charismatic species being...
Year Published: 2024Topics: Environmental EnrichmentAnimal Type: Other Animal
Citation: Kelly, R., Rose, P. E. 2024. Assessing the impact of environmental enrichment on behavior in understudied armadillo species: A case study. Zoo Biology 43(1), 100–109.
Read MoreEffects of sling belt provision on behaviour, skin lesions, and salivary cortisol level in growing pigs after transport and regrouping
The provision of enrichment material has been widely recommended to mitigate stress and minimise aggressive behaviour as well as enhance the welfare of pigs after transport and regrouping. In this study, we assessed the effects of providing a polyester sling...
Year Published: 2023Topics: Environmental Enrichment, Relocation & TransportAnimal Type: Pig
Citation: Kim, J., Lee, J., Kang, K. et al. 2023. Effects of sling belt provision on behaviour, skin lesions, and salivary cortisol level in growing pigs after transport and regrouping. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 269, 106116.
Read MoreLess invasive, simultaneous, and continuous measurements of locomotor activity and body temperature using the nano tag® small accelerometer device in cynomolgus monkeys
Locomotor activity and body temperature evaluations of cynomolgus monkeys are useful to understand the effects of drugs on the central nervous system. Here, we describe a simple, inexpensive, and less invasive evaluation method using the nano tag® (KISSEI COMTEC Co.,...
Year Published: 2022Topics: Biological Sampling & Physiological MeasurementAnimal Type: Macaque, Nonhuman Primate
Citation: Kishida, T., Motokawa, Y., Yokoi, R. et al. 2022. Less invasive, simultaneous, and continuous measurements of locomotor activity and body temperature using the nano tag® small accelerometer device in cynomolgus monkeys. Journal of Pharmacological and Toxicological Methods 118, 107224.
Read MoreDo housing-induced changes in brain activity cause stereotypic behaviours in laboratory mice?
Abnormal repetitive stereotypic behaviours (SBs) (e.g. pacing, body-rocking) are common in animals with poor welfare (e.g. socially isolated/in barren housing). But how (or even whether) poor housing alters animals' brains to induce SBs remains uncertain. To date, there is little...
Year Published: 2024Topics: Abnormal/Problematic Behavior, Environmental EnrichmentAnimal Type: Mouse, Rodent
Citation: Kitchenham, L., MacLellan, A., Paletta, P. et al. 2024. Do housing-induced changes in brain activity cause stereotypic behaviours in laboratory mice? Behavioural Brain Research 462, 114862.
Read More