The 1985 animal welfare act amendments (1991)

Schwindaman, D.

Abstract

It is only common sense, for instance, that an animal will not respond normally if it is stressed or undernourished. ... Because the validity of research results is so dependent on the health of research animals, the future of science depends on the integrity of scientific methods and the treatment of animals used in research... To reduce the stress and pain of laboratory animals, nontraumatic restraining techniques must be taught. ... We believe that teaching of procedural skills is crucial for maintaining high research standards within the laboratory. ... While we [veterinarians] pledge to take responsibility for the welfare of animals, we also vow to use scientific knowledge and skills for the advancement of medical knowledge. The wise composer of this oath saw no conflict between relieving animal suffering and advancing science. Indeed, there is none.