American Society of Primatologists guidelines for the ethical treatment of nonhuman primates (2000)

American Society of Primatologists

Abstract

Despite their varied disciplines, ASP members hold the following general principles in common:1. The most important of these principles is that we accept the responsibility of stewardship for nonhuman primates, and this responsibility must [emphasis added by authors of this database] be reflected in our husbandry practices and research protocols whether in field, laboratory, or other setting.2. The number of nonhuman primates used in research should be the minimum required for valid research results.3. Research with nonhuman primates should avoid pain and distress at every opportunity.4. In all cases, the potential benefits of any research should be evaluated against the potential risks to their nonhuman primates subjects.5. We should make use of information on a species natural history to improve management and enrich environments, because physical and psychological well-being are essential not only to the health of the animals but also to the validity of the research results.6. Finally, we recognize that our concern should be extended to nonhuman primates once they have become 'surplus' to our research needs. This obligation entails ensuring quality care to the end of their natural lives whenever possible. .. While recognizing that some professional believe euthanasia is an acceptable way to deal with surplus animals in some cases, we strongly urge that other solutions be found whenever possible.