Chimpanzee

Primate puzzleboard: A simple environmental enrichment device for captive chimpanzees

Treat-loaded transparent board with finger holes is attached to the top of the cage. Mean 'puzzle use' during four 60-minute trials was 17%.

Year Published: 1991Topics: Environmental EnrichmentAnimal Type: Chimpanzee, Nonhuman Primate

Citation: Brent, L., Eichberg, J. W. 1991. Primate puzzleboard: A simple environmental enrichment device for captive chimpanzees. Zoo Biology 10, 353-360.

Chimpanzee invent enrichment devices: A brief anecdotal report

Two young, single-housed chimpanzees created their own swings - one a spinning swing, the other a conventional swing - with strips of their blankets.

Year Published: 1991Topics: Environmental EnrichmentAnimal Type: Chimpanzee, Nonhuman Primate

Citation: Kennedy, K. 1991. Chimpanzee invent enrichment devices: A brief anecdotal report. Laboratory Primate Newsletter 30(3), 15.

Reciprocity and interchange of grooming and ?support? in captive chimpanzees

Reciprocity and interchange of grooming and coalition formation of captive chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes, were studied at a group level as (partial) correlations between an actor matrix and a receiver matrix. Periods in which one male clearly occupied the alpha-position and...

Year Published: 1991Animal Type: Chimpanzee, Nonhuman Primate

Citation: Hemelrijk, C. K., Ek, A. 1991. Reciprocity and interchange of grooming and ?support? in captive chimpanzees. Animal Behaviour 41(6), 923-935.

Construction of playground for chimpanzees in biomedical research

Playground construction for chimpanzees is described.

Year Published: 1991Animal Type: Chimpanzee, Nonhuman Primate

Citation: Eichberg, J. W., Lee, D. R., Butler, T. M. et al. 1991. Construction of playground for chimpanzees in biomedical research. Journal of Medical Primatology 20, 12-16.

Resocialization of a group of ex-laboratory chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes

A group of [8] wild-born individuals from a single-cage laboratory environment were released onto a small island. [Group formation process and success is not described]. ... This study was undertaken to determine the behavior of the chimpanzees 12 years after...

Year Published: 1991Animal Type: Chimpanzee, Nonhuman Primate

Citation: Noon, C. 1991. Resocialization of a group of ex-laboratory chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes. Journal of Medical Primatology 20, 375-381.

A system for documentation and assessment of behavioral responses of chimpanzees to environmental enrichment

A monitoring system for evaluation of environmental enrichment options is outlined.

Year Published: 1991Topics: Environmental EnrichmentAnimal Type: Chimpanzee, Nonhuman Primate

Citation: Metz, B., Weld, K., Erwin, J. 1991. A system for documentation and assessment of behavioral responses of chimpanzees to environmental enrichment. American Journal of Primatology 24, 123 (Abstract).

Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): Problem seeking versus the bird-in-hand, least-effort strategy

Chimpanzees will sometimes attempt to solve a discrimination problem for food rather than simply taking freely accessible food.

Year Published: 1991Animal Type: Chimpanzee, Nonhuman Primate

Citation: Menzel, E. W. 1991. Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): Problem seeking versus the bird-in-hand, least-effort strategy. Primates 32, 497-508.

Effect of increased space on behaviors of captive chimpanzees

The results suggest that increased space may reduce some social interactions. It is not clear if levels of social activity [in general] in smaller spaces are 'abnormally' high, and are reduced to more 'normal' levels following an increase in available...

Year Published: 1991Animal Type: Chimpanzee, Nonhuman Primate

Citation: Matevia, M., Fritz, J., Nankivell, B. 1991. Effect of increased space on behaviors of captive chimpanzees. American Journal of Primatology 24, 120-121 (Abstract).

Mirrors as enrichment for captive chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)

When the mirror gave subjects visual access to neighboring animals, sexual and agonistic behaviors increased, whereas play behavior decreased compared with when no mirror was present.

Year Published: 1991Animal Type: Chimpanzee, Nonhuman Primate

Citation: Lambeth, S. P., Bloomsmith, M. A. 1991. Mirrors as enrichment for captive chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes). American Journal of Primatology 24, 114 (Abstract).

The effect of various types of produce on behavior in a uni-male and a multi-male group of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)

Produce provides effecitve feeding enrichment for group-housed chimpanzees.

Year Published: 1991Animal Type: Chimpanzee, Nonhuman Primate

Citation: Thompson, M. A., Bloomsmith, M. A. 1991. The effect of various types of produce on behavior in a uni-male and a multi-male group of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes). American Journal of Primatology 24, 137-138 (Abstract).