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Environmental enrichment ideas

Some feeding enrichment options are listed.

Year Published: 1999Topics: Environmental EnrichmentAnimal Type: All/General

Citation: Nunnally, A. 1999. Environmental enrichment ideas. Tech Talk [The Newsletter for Laboratory Animal Science Technicians] 4(1), 1.

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Veterinarian’s role in monitoring the behavioral enrichment standards of the Animal Welfare Act

Year Published: 1999Topics: Environmental Enrichment, Regulations & Ethical ReviewAnimal Type: All/General

Citation: McManamon, R. 1999. Veterinarian's role in monitoring the behavioral enrichment standards of the Animal Welfare Act. In: Zoo & Wild Animal Medicine: Current Therapy, Fourth Edition. Fowler, M. E. (ed), 387-391. Saunders, Philadelphia, PA.

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Firehose: Safe, economical, and versatile

Year Published: 1999Animal Type: All/General

Citation: Lewis, I. 1999. Firehose: Safe, economical, and versatile. Long Call 4(3), 6-7.

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Allometric comparison of recommendations of minimum floor areas for laboratory animals

The general allometric measure seems at least a good scale for the comparison of recommended floor space, and for the discussion of species-specific needs for more or less space.

Year Published: 1999Animal Type: All/General

Citation: Hackbarth, H., Bohnet, W., Tsai, P. P. 1999. Allometric comparison of recommendations of minimum floor areas for laboratory animals. Laboratory Animals 33, 351-355.

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How to measure animal welfare? Proceedings of the Second NAHWOA (Network for Animal Health and Welfare in Organic Agriculture) Workshop, 135-142

A practical tool for assessing farm animal housing conditions in respect to animals' well-being and behavioral needs.

Year Published: 2000Animal Type: All/General

Citation: Bartussek, H. 2000. How to measure animal welfare? Proceedings of the Second NAHWOA (Network for Animal Health and Welfare in Organic Agriculture) Workshop, 135-142.

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What Should We Do About Animal Welfare? Blackwell Science, Oxford, UK

Excellent discussion of factors affecting the well-being of captive animals. The physical environment has complex and contradictory effects on animal welfare, but the main problems for many animals kept by humans can be simply summarized: shortage of space and lack...

Year Published: 1999Animal Type: All/General

Citation: Appleby, M. C. 1999. What Should We Do About Animal Welfare? Blackwell Science, Oxford, UK.

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Animal definition: a necessity for the validity of animal experiments? Laboratory Animals 22, 121-130

In most scientific journals, experimental animals are described poorly. Whether this is scientifically justified is discussed in this article. It was concluded that when laboratory animals are used in scientific experiments, which almost always are of a quantitative nature, a...

Year Published: 1999Animal Type: All/General

Citation: Orink, K. J., Rehbinder, C. 1999. Animal definition: a necessity for the validity of animal experiments? Laboratory Animals 22, 121-130.

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New perspectives on the design and management of captive animal environments

Discussion of selected artificial and naturalistic approaches to primate environmental enrichment.

Year Published: 1999Animal Type: All/General

Citation: Shepherdson, D. 1999. New perspectives on the design and management of captive animal environments. In: Attitudes to Animals - Views in Animal Welfare. Dolins, F. L. (ed), 143-151. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.

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Criteria for humane endpoints

Refinement incorporates all measures taken to avoid, minimize, recognize and alleviate pain, suffering, distress or lasting harm - or to otherwise improve the welfare and well-being of the experimental subjects. [p. 27]

Year Published: 1999Topics: Humane EndpointAnimal Type: All/General

Citation: Richmond, J. 1999. Criteria for humane endpoints. In: Humane Endpoints in Animal Experiments for Biomedical Research: Proceedings of the International Conference. Hendriksen, C. F. M. , Morton, D. B. (eds), 26-32. The Royal Society of Medicine Press, London, UK.

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What’s wrong with the IACUC?

Year Published: 2000Animal Type: All/General

Citation: Doerning, B. 2000. What's wrong with the IACUC? Lab Animal 29(10), 28.

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